In today’s complex business world, interpreting data is more important than ever. Experts often use the term “big data” to refer to the power that data holds, and its potential to influence organizational strategy and decisions. This term summarizes how technological advances have vastly increased the amount of data, the sources it comes from, and how quickly it can be collected. If you’re new to the space, however, you might be asking yourself, “Why is big data important?”
The answer is that big data analytics and data mining allow companies to make smarter strategic decisions and outflank the competition. In this respect, the importance of data analytics is unquestioned — companies have used primitive data analytics tools to gain insights into their businesses for centuries. What’s new in the last decade is that the vast increase in data requires businesses to use more complex analytical methods than those they used in the past. This increase is not just a reference to the amount of data being created, but also of its sources and the velocity with which it can be captured. As a result, companies have developed new data analytics tools, often powered by AI or machine learning algorithms.
For instance, consumer goods companies might employ a “social media listening tool,” which allows them to sift through the trove of data created by social media users, and monitor what people are saying about their brand. Another example many of us are familiar with is how streaming services, such as Netflix and Hulu, employ smart recommendation algorithms that analyze a consumer’s viewing history to recommend new content tailored to them.